French Govt Finance Panel Mulls Nationalizing Atos

A French government finance committee is looking at a legal amendment to a 2025 finance bill currently making its way through the country's parliament that would nationalize Atos with €70 million in the pot to explore the deal.

The amendment was tacked onto the Finance Bill (PLF) for 2025. It still would need to be confirmed by a vote and a parliamentary review, so it's far from a done deal.

The move comes just days after the national govt confirmed it would acquire a "preferred share" in Bull SA, the supercomputer subsidiary of French tech behemoth Atos.

The corporation, which handles key strategic customers such as the French military (including its telephone system) and the nation's large nuclear industry, has been in trouble for over three years now, and has gone through seven CEOs in that time. The government has been considering selling off parts of Atos to fund rebuilding, but has had little success so far.

The specter of a government buyout was raised in the form of an amendment to a motion originally tabled by Bastien Lachaud, of the Parti de Gauche, or Left Party. He xeeted a screenshot of the proposed amendment, along with the exuberant message (translated from French): "Victory! This strategic company for the defense, as well as the daily life of the French, must be protected against the sale in pieces envisaged by the government."

"Atos is in bad shape," the amendment reads. "The company is in debt to the tune of €5 billion. The fault of an all-out purchasing and expansion strategy of the company that ended up weakening it."

Last week the French government announced a funding round from its Economic and Social Development Fund for the firm, saying the investment would give the government a preferred share in the business.

"The state will thus benefit from reinforced rights, enshrined in the statutes and which may go as far as vetoing in certain cases, on the information and decisions that the company could take," said Antoine Armand, minister of Economy, Finance and Industry.

"The convention and the preferential action guarantee a high level of security essential to the sovereignty of the nation and demonstrate the state's capacity to deploy the necessary protections in companies that operate strategic activities."

• Atos stumbles again as French government says 'non' to purchase of key assets
• Atos secures funding for rescue plan, lives to fight another day
• Atos shuffles debt around as curtain call nears for restructuring saga
• Atos's UK auditor raises 'material uncertainty' about future

The business has made some bad bets in the past – notably banking too much on cloud growth and breaking further into the US market. There have been multiple restructuring talks with different partners, but nothing really has stuck and the government has been getting desperate about maintaining key IT assets that Atos currently runs.

In June Atos reported [PDF] revenues declining 2.7 percent to around €5 billion in the first half of this year. Headcount was down over 9 percent, it lost €1.9 billion, and is carrying €4.2 billion in debt – which it is now frantically trying to restructure. It blamed "continued market softness in the Americas and Central Europe," but predicted better times ahead.

Long term, the market would disagree. Twenty-five years ago Atos's stock price was nearly €150 per share, but at close of business on Monday €0.67 was the going rate. It looks like the government could be getting a steal – or a white elephant. ®

Editor's note: This article was corrected to make clear the status of the Atos nationalization plan – it is still a proposal under consideration. We're happy to clarify this.